The Basics of Custom Hydraulic Cylinders

Hydraulic cylinders, or linear hydraulic motors, are mechanical actuators that produce linear forces through pressurized hydraulic fluid. Many stock units are available however custom hydraulic cylinders can be produced individually to your exact specifications. When looking for a manufacturer to design and build your hydraulic cylinders, be sure you partner with one that is dedicated to providing you with quality parts that meet your standards.

At SHC, Inc., the skill of our engineers, craftsmen, and machinists on our team is important to what we provide. We know we can provide you with well designed, quality custom hydraulic cylinders.

How a Hydraulic Cylinder Works
Hydraulic cylinders consist of the following components:

  • cylinder barrel
  • cylinder bottom
  • cylinder head
  • piston rod connection
  • feet for mounting the barrel (occasionally)

The barrel of the cylinder contains a moving piston, which is connected to a piston rod. The cylinder is enclosed by the cylinder bottom and the cylinder head. The piston rod comes off the cylinder head. The piston divides the cylinder into two areas: the piston rod side chamber and the bottom chamber.

Hydraulic cylinders work with hydraulic pumps, which regulate the flow of oil into the system. When the hydraulic oil is pumped into the bottom of the cylinder, the piston rod moves up, which then forces the oil that is in the side chamber back to the reservoir. The hydraulic pressure produced from the movement of the piston rod and oil act on the piston to do linear work.

Choosing the Right Manufacturer is Important
One piece of heavy equipment can use many hydraulic cylinders to function. Therefore, it is imperative that the manufacturer whom you work with is capable of producing quality parts that will function no matter the demands under which they are placed. This is especially true when it comes to custom hydraulic cylinders. Anytime you request custom parts, you want to be sure that the company with which you are working is able to make those parts to your specifications.

At SHC, Inc. we manufacture high-quality hydraulic cylinders with fast turnaround. We are experts at working with our customers to meet their individual needs, and most of our customers stay with us because of the quality and consistency of our work.